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Cathar castle - PeyrepertuseCathar Castles and Abbeys in Languedoc Roussillon
Innumerable hilltop fortresses can be found in the department of Aude with a fascinating history dating back as far as the 11th century.  They are a continuing reminder of the bitter feuding between the French nobility (representing the Catholic Church) and the Cathar religion.  Although the castles are largely ruins today they still have fabulous settings and provide a pleasant option for a short trip and a bit of exercise (some of the castles have very steep climbs to reach them!).  For convenience, we've also grouped some splendid abbeys in this section.

Montségur

Location: 15km south of Foix, heading in the direction of Perpignan (105km away) on the D117
General Info:  Guided tours every day at 11AM.  Montségur website.

Description: Perched dramatically at a height of 1200m, this now ruined castle is regarded by some as the last resting place of Catharism.  Dating back to the 13th century it was the location where more than 200 Cathar martyrs were burned at the stake. 
Our recommendations: Frankly there is not so much to see inside the castle, but the setting is fabulous and not to be missed.

For the children:
  To add some variety to the day you could combine this with a visit to one of the nearby lakes at Montbel or Chalabre.

Our favourite Cathar Castles and Abbeys in Languedoc-Roussillon:
 

   - Abbaye de Fontfroide
   - Abbaye de St Martin-de-Canigou
   - Château de Queribus
   - Château de Peyrepertuse
   - Château de Puilaurens
   - Montségur

Other Cathar castles worth a visit:

Lastours. Just 12 km north of Carcassonne within the valley of the Orbiel lie the four fortresses of Lastours. In the foothills of the Montagne Noire.

- Cathar Country - website on the Pays Cathar.

Chosen by our children:

     - Top Ten Holiday destinations in France